Recommended Screen Time by Age โ What the Experts Say
Every parent gets asked the same question โ "how much screen time is too much?" The answer changes depending on your child's age, and the guidance from health organisations is clearer than most people think.
The Quick-Reference Guide
| Age | Recommended Limit | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Under 2 | None (except video calls) | No passive screen exposure recommended |
| 2โ5 years | 1 hour per day max | Co-viewing with a parent is best |
| 6โ12 years | 1โ2 hours per day | Balance with physical activity and sleep |
| 13โ18 years | No firm limit โ quality matters | Focus on content type and sleep impact |
Sources: NHS, World Health Organization, American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
Under 2: Avoid Passive Screens
For babies and toddlers under 18โ24 months, health organisations recommend avoiding screens entirely โ except for video calls with family. The reason is developmental: young children learn through face-to-face interaction, physical play, and direct sensory experience. Screens, even educational ones, cannot replicate this.
Ages 2โ5: One Hour Maximum
For this age group, the WHO and AAP recommend no more than one hour per day, with a strong preference for high-quality, educational content watched alongside a parent. Passive viewing of adult content (YouTube, TV shows) has very different effects on development compared to interactive or educational programming.
Ages 6โ12: Quality Over Quantity
By school age, the guidance becomes more flexible โ but one to two hours of recreational screen time per day remains the general recommendation. What matters more at this stage is what the screen time displaces. If it's replacing sleep, physical activity, homework, or face-to-face socialising, it's too much regardless of the number.
A practical rule for this age group: screens off one hour before bed, and no screens at the dinner table.
Teenagers: It's About Content and Context
For teens, firm time limits become harder to enforce and arguably less important. A teenager doing homework, video calling friends, or pursuing a creative interest online is using screens differently from one passively scrolling for hours. The questions to ask are: Is it affecting sleep? Mood? Real-world relationships? Schoolwork? If the answer to any of these is yes, it's time to reset the boundaries.
What Counts as Screen Time?
Recreational screen time (games, YouTube, social media, TV) is what the guidelines refer to. Homework on a laptop, video calling grandparents, or learning to code is a different category. The distinction matters โ don't lump it all together.
Make the Limit Stick
Knowing the limit is one thing. Enforcing it without arguments is another. The Screen Time Timer makes it visual โ green to amber to red โ so kids can see it ending.
Try the Free Timer โ